Kuzana umurambo mu ndege uva mu gihugu kimwe ujya mu kindi bisaba kubahiriza amategeko agenga gutwara ibisanduku by’umurambo (human remains) ndetse n’ibyo kwita ku buzima bw’abagenzi n’umutekano. Dore bimwe mu bisabwa:
- Ibyangombwa byo gutwara umurambo (Transit Documents):
- Iyo umuntu apfuye, hakenewe ibyangombwa byemeza ko umurambo ushobora kwimurwa. Ibi birimo:
- Icyemezo cy’ubuziranenge cy’ubuzima (Death certificate).
- Icyemezo cyo gutwara umurambo kivuye ku bitaro cyangwa ku buyobozi (Funeral director’s certificate).
- Icyemezo cya mbwirwaruhame cy’uko umurambo ushobora gutwarwa no gukorera urugendo (Transit Permit).
- Imyambaro y’umurambo:
- Umurambo ugomba kubikwa neza mu buryo bwateguwe (casket) kandi hakaba n’uburyo bwo kubika umurambo mu buryo butabangamiye abandi bagenzi (tomb or sealed container). Akenshi umurambo ushyirwa mu buryo bwa “hermetically sealed” (buzitirwa neza kugirango udapfumura mu gihe kirekire).
- Ibikoresho byo gutwara umurambo:
- Ndetse n’ikigo gitwara umurambo cyateguye urugendo gishobora gusaba ko umurambo wemezwa n’ibikorwa byo kubika umurambo mu ndege, harimo kubahiriza uburyo bw’ibikoresho bihagarika impumuro cyangwa ibibazo by’umutekano.
- Amategeko agenga imikoreshereze y’ingendo mpuzamahanga:
- Buri gihugu gifite amategeko kirebana no gutwara umurambo, bityo hakaba hakenewe ko utwara umurambo afite ibyangombwa byemewe n’amategeko mu gihugu aho umurambo uva n’aho ugeze.
- Kwiyandikisha ku ngendo z’indege:
- Abagenzi barimo umurambo bashobora gusabwa kwiyandikisha ku rugendo, gutegura umutekano no kubahiriza ibyangombwa byose. Hari n’igihe abakozi ba sosiyete y’indege basabwa kugira uruhare mu buryo bwo gutwara umurambo ku buryo bwizewe.
- Igenzura ryo ku kibuga cy’indege:
- Nyuma y’uko umurambo winjiye mu ndege, abakozi b’ikigo cy’indege bagomba gukora igenzura ry’umutekano ryihariye, kugira ngo bemeze ko umurambo wateguwe neza kandi ufitanye isano n’ibyemezo byatanzwe.
- Amabwiriza y’ikigo cy’indege:
- Buri sosiyete y’indege ifite amabwiriza yihariye ajyanye no gutwara umurambo. Hari sosiyete zimwe zishobora kugira ibyemezo byo kwemeza umurambo mbere y’igihe, cyangwa izindi zikaba zisaba ko umurambo uturuka ku rwego rw’ubuzima bw’ubufasha bwa gahunda ya “funeral services.”
Ibyo ni bimwe mu bintu by’ingenzi bisabwa mu gihe cyo gutwara umurambo mu ndege. Igihe cyose ugiye gukora urugendo nk’urwo, ni byiza kugisha inama umuyobozi w’ahantu habikwamo umurambo cyangwa abakozi ba sosiyete y’indege kugira ngo habeho kumenyekanisha ibisabwa mu buryo bwuzuye.
Mukazayire Youoyu